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Students digging in German cave unearth weapons and 9,000-year-old fireplace. See them

Archaeologists and students digging in Blätterhöhle cave uncovered a 9,000-year-old fireplace (above), flint arrowheads and a bone harpoon.
Archaeologists and students digging in Blätterhöhle cave uncovered a 9,000-year-old fireplace (above), flint arrowheads and a bone harpoon. Photo from LWL-AfW Olpe / Michael Baales

Inside a cave of western Germany, archaeologists and students carefully sifted through the rocky soil. Their work uncovered several exceptional finds, including a prehistoric fireplace and weaponry.

Professional archaeologists led a team of 21 university students on a three-month-long excavation of Blätterhöhle cave, a known prehistoric site, the Westphalia-Lippe Regional Association for Archaeology said in a Nov. 7 news release.

During the dig, the team found a 9,000-year-old fireplace, a unique find for the site. The hearth measured just over 2 feet in size and had an outer stone ring. Some of the stones showed traces of heat exposure.

Three prehistoric flint arrowheads found in Blätterhöhle cave.
Three prehistoric flint arrowheads found in Blätterhöhle cave. Photo from LWL-AfW Olpe / Michael Baales

Nearby, archaeologists unearthed three flint arrowheads, an unusual prehistoric weapon for the region. A photo shows the well-preserved, sharpened stones.

Excavations also uncovered a bone harpoon hook, officials said. The weapon fragment measured about 2 inches and had two barbs. Photos show the tan-brown point.

Archaeologists don’t know the age of the bone hook but said it matches a harpoon style used at the end of the Paleolithic era.

An archaeologist digs at Blätterhöhle cave.
An archaeologist digs at Blätterhöhle cave. Photo from LWL-AfW Olpe / Petra Fleischer

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Archaeologists described the recent finds as exceptional and unique.

Excavations ended in October and involved students from Ruhr University Bochum, the University of Bonn and the University of Cologne, officials said.

Three prehistoric flint arrowheads found in Blätterhöhle cave.
Three prehistoric flint arrowheads found in Blätterhöhle cave. Photo from LWL-AfW Olpe / Michael Baales

Blätterhöhle cave is in Hagen and a roughly 300-mile drive west from Berlin.

Google Translate was used to translate the news release from Westphalia-Lippe Regional Association for Archaeology (LWL).

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This story was originally published November 7, 2024 at 11:59 AM with the headline "Students digging in German cave unearth weapons and 9,000-year-old fireplace. See them."

Aspen Pflughoeft
McClatchy DC
Aspen Pflughoeft covers real-time news for McClatchy. She is a graduate of Minerva University where she studied communications, history, and international politics. Previously, she reported for Deseret News.
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