Kansas City enters stoppage time with a World Cup labor dispute | Hudnall
The first witness Tuesday afternoon was Mario Vasquez, city manager.
With soccer fans already trickling into Kansas City and the first of six World Cup matches days away, the highest-ranking employee in local government had been dragged into Division 10 at Jackson County Circuit Court, the honorable Judge Marty Seaton presiding.
The hearing stemmed from a lawsuit filed last week by AFSCME Local 500, which represents thousands of city employees. The union argues that Kansas City imposed sweeping schedule changes, mandatory overtime requirements and other World Cup-related work rules without the negotiation required under its collective bargaining agreement.
At the center of the dispute are the workers who will spend the World Cup making sure the city is functional: garbage collectors, street maintenance crews, mechanics and equipment operators, many of whom have been told they will have to work 10- and 12-hour shifts during the tournament.
Ordinarily, a disagreement like this would work its way through the grievance process and eventually arbitration. But the World Cup starts next week. By the time an arbitrator sorted it all out, the tournament would be over. So the union asked a judge to intervene now.
One of Local 500’s lawyers, Brianne Thomas, spent the better part of an hour grilling Vasquez. He looked uncomfortable.
“The city has been planning for the World Cup for four years. Fair?” she asked.
Fair, Vasquez said.
“You’ve had time to plan transportation, public works, fleet, traffic, law enforcement and other city staffing needs. True?”
True.
Why then, Thomas wanted to know, had the city waited so long to tell rank-and-file workers how the World Cup would affect their schedules?
City Manager Vasquez on the stand
The question hung over much of the hearing.
According to testimony, public works managers had been discussing World Cup staffing plans internally since January. Directives changing schedules and overtime rules were issued in April and took effect May 1. Yet Vasquez testified that his first meeting with Local 500 concerning the dispute did not occur until May 26.
The sequence, Thomas suggested, showed a city that changed working conditions first and worried about bargaining later.
Again and again, Vasquez portrayed himself as somewhat removed from the dispute. When asked whether the new 12-hour shifts had been negotiated, he said he didn’t know. When asked whether the city had implemented the directives before reaching an agreement with the union, he said he couldn’t say.
At one point, when asked about mandatory overtime requirements that had been imposed before negotiations with Local 500, Vasquez replied: “I don’t manage day-to-day operations.”
A few people in the room turned toward each other with raised eyebrows.
To be fair, Vasquez — who has been in his job for less than a year — appeared to be drawing a distinction between managing the city and managing the details of labor negotiations within individual departments. But it didn’t sound good coming from the mouth of the guy at the top.
Union not legally allowed to strike
The legal arguments were narrow and, at times, mind-numbingly technical. The central question was whether the city was simply exercising rights it already possessed under the collective bargaining agreement or imposing new working conditions that had to be negotiated first.
Local 500 President Reginald Silvers argued that the city unilaterally imposed the staffing changes and then effectively ran out the clock. He testified that by the time city officials sat down with the union on May 26, the directives had already been issued and the World Cup was only weeks away.
Vasquez described that same meeting differently. He testified that it was intended to explore “options and pathways,” not reach a final agreement, and said he viewed discussions with the union as ongoing.
Management-level staff in Public Works emphasized the practical realities of hosting the tournament. They testified that fan festivals, watch parties, street closures and extended entertainment district hours would require additional staffing and longer shifts. One manager described the challenge as preparing for a “23-hour city.”
Judge Seaton said he would accept additional filings Wednesday and issue a ruling as quickly as possible because time was short.
“We’re not here trying to throw sand in the gears for city operations when it comes to the World Cup — quite the opposite,” union attorney Ray Salva told me afterward.
“We consider the World Cup a point of pride for our community. We don’t believe, however, that it is an opportunity for the city to discharge its obligations under the collective bargaining agreement.”
Salva said he hoped the judge would order the city back to the bargaining table, where the two sides could negotiate a temporary agreement governing World Cup staffing. Workers build their lives around their schedules, he said, and a sudden shift to 12‑hour days can upend child‑care arrangements and family routines.
“Rather than putting your foot on someone’s throat and saying you must work, let’s give them a little cheese, and then they’ll come to you and say we want to work,” Salva said. “The members appreciate the overtime, but not when it’s foisted upon them in this manner at the last minute.”
Whatever Judge Seaton decides is unlikely to have much effect on your World Cup experience. Nobody suggested city workers would refuse to show up; they’re not even legally allowed to strike.
But at the bottom of all this is an uncomfortable fact: Kansas City is still trying to resolve World Cup labor issues a week before kickoff. On the other hand: If what we've learned in recent months about hotel bookings, short-term rentals and visitor projections is any indication, the crowds may not be quite as overwhelming as officials expect. If that's the case, this dispute about scheduling and overtime — which taxpayers, not FIFA, will ultimately pay for — may just turn out to be an unnecessary precaution for an event that failed to deliver.