World

From markets to rivers, here are the latest new species discoveries. Take a look

In environments around the world, never-before-seen species make surprise appearances.
In environments around the world, never-before-seen species make surprise appearances. kazuend via Unsplash

The summaries below were drafted with the help of AI tools and edited by journalists in our News division. All linked stories were reported, written and edited by McClatchy journalists.

Unique creatures, odd animals and new species are discovered across the planet. Some are found lurking in remote corners of the world, while others have been hiding right under our noses.

Learn more about some recent discoveries:

‘Large’-mouthed sea creature on sale at market in Vietnam turns out to be new species

After a century of confusion and debate, scientists discovered a new species of sea creature with a “large” mouth, a study said.
After a century of confusion and debate, scientists discovered a new species of sea creature with a “large” mouth, a study said. Screengrab of YouTube video from For 91 Days Travel Blog

In Vietnam, scientists discovered a new species of fish, the mud grouper, while exploring a bustling market. This discovery resolved a long-standing debate about whether certain grouper fish were one or two species. The mud grouper, now identified as Epinephelus randalli, was distinguished by its DNA and unique physical characteristics. | Published Dec. 2 | Read More |

Angler scoops up ‘weakly electric’ creature from riverbed — and discovers new species

Anglers and scientists found a “weakly electric” creature in a river of Mozambique and discovered a new species, a study said.
Anglers and scientists found a “weakly electric” creature in a river of Mozambique and discovered a new species, a study said. Photo from Roger Bills via Dierickx, Lunkayilakio, Bills and Vreven (2024)

In Mozambique, researchers identified a new species of elephantfish, named Kramer’s elephantfish, from the Pollimyrus genus. This small, “weakly electric” fish was found in a stream with a “sandy and rocky” bottom. The discovery was made through detailed analysis of physical features, although no DNA analysis was provided. | Published Dec. 4 | Read More |

‘Cryptic’ mountain creature — with marbled body — discovered as new species in Peru

In the forested mountains of the Peruvian Andes, a small creature was discovered as a new species.
In the forested mountains of the Peruvian Andes, a small creature was discovered as a new species. Lehr E, Moravec J, Wang Y, Uvizl M (2024) ZooKeys

In the Pui Pui Protected Forest of Peru, a new species of frog, Pristimantis vrazi, was discovered. This “cryptic” species, found along a mountain river, was initially thought to belong to another species until DNA analysis revealed its uniqueness. The frog is characterized by its marbled coloration and rough skin. | Published Dec. 2 | Read More |

‘Snake-eyed’ creature with ‘pocket’ on its neck found in India. It’s a new species

Scientists found a “snake-eyed” creature with a “pocket” on its neck in forests of western India and discovered a new species, a study said.
Scientists found a “snake-eyed” creature with a “pocket” on its neck in forests of western India and discovered a new species, a study said. Photo from Patel, Vyas, Thackeray, Pal and Mirza (2024)

A new species of lizard, Ophisops venustus, was discovered in the forests of western India. Known as the charming “snake-eyed” lizard, it features distinctive “snake”-like eyes and mite pockets on its neck. The lizard was identified through DNA analysis and is found in various hilly regions of India. | Published Dec. 3 | Read More |

McClatchy News continues to follow the discovery of unusual and intriguing new species. Check back for the latest studies.

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This story was originally published December 6, 2024 at 12:21 PM with the headline "From markets to rivers, here are the latest new species discoveries. Take a look."

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