Crime

KC police officer who fatally shot unarmed man last March will not be charged

The Kansas City police officer who shot an unarmed man nearly one year ago will not be charged, the Jackson County Prosecutor’s Office announced Monday.

Donnie Sanders, 47, was fatally shot by an officer on March 12, 2020, near Prospect and Wabash avenues.

Prosecutor Jean Peters Baker said there was insufficient evidence to file charges against the unnamed officer.

The officer told investigators that Sanders held up his hand toward him as if he had a firearm, Baker said.

The Kansas City Police Department completed its investigation in the fall of 2020 and gave the file to the prosecutor’s office. Instead of beginning its review immediately, the prosecutor’s office handed the case over to Missouri State Highway Patrol, considered an outside agency.

“As a matter of public policy, I believe that police agencies can no longer review incidents allegedly committed by its own officers. That was why we called the Highway Patrol,” Baker said in a statement Monday. “Every officer-involved incident must be investigated by outside, independent detectives.”

Donnie Sanders’ sister, Reshonda Sanders, said she and her family were devastated by the decision not to file criminal charges in her brother’s killing.

“I find it unreal to believe,” Reshonda Sanders said. “I don’t understand how you get pulled over for speeding or, you know, an illegal left or right turn and lose my life. That’s just, it’s unheard of.”

“But now that they have come up with a decision to not file charges against the officer, like where’s our justice in that?” Sanders continued. “We’ve lost our brother for nothing. No citation, no ticket, like what did he do? He didn’t cause no harm to that officer. That officer’s life was in no type of harm or danger, none whatsoever but now Donnie’s life is gone now.”

Sanders was killed on March 12 by an officer who believed he was armed. The day after his death, the Kansas City Police Department announced Sanders was not carrying a weapon.

The prosecutor’s office released dash cam footage leading up to and including the shooting. The officer can be seen making a U-turn after passing Sanders’ vehicle. According to court documents, the officer was concerned Sanders was speeding. The officer did not turn on his vehicle’s lights and sirens nor did he attempt to stop Sanders’ Chevy Tahoe.

The dash cam footage then shows that Sanders stopped in the right lane at a flashing red light at the intersection of 51st and Prospect. While stopped he briefly turned on his left turn indicator although he was not in the left turn lane. He then turned off his blinker and proceeded to turn right without signaling, according to court documents.

The officer continued to follow Sanders without turning on his lights and sirens or attempting to stop the vehicle. He followed Sanders up an alley parallel to Wabash between 51st and 52nd streets and then, according to communication logs, told dispatch he had identified a traffic violation at 51st and Wabash.

After entering the alley, the officer turned on his vehicle’s lights and sirens as both vehicles stopped. The officer is then heard on his radio informing dispatch and other officers that Sanders “is bailing on foot.” A pursuit ensued and the officer can be heard multiple times for Sanders to “stop,” and to “drop.”

The officer is then heard commanding Sanders to, “Show me your hands.” Sanders responds, but it is unclear what he says on the audio recording. After a short pause, the officer is heard yelling, “Dude, drop it.” He then yells “drop” four times before firing a series of shots in rapid succession.

Baker said her office took additional steps in the review to ensure all evidence was collected, analyzed and reported. They also tried to enhance the audio recordings from the night of the shooting.

Investigators repeatedly canvassed the scene of the shooting for more witnesses, as recently as last week.

Baker’s letter noted that there were two civilian witnesses who told her office that they saw the shooting as it happened or the moments just before the shooting.

The two witnesses corroborated that portion of the officer’s account, one said that it appeared Sanders was pointing a gun at the officer and the other commented that Sanders had his arm extended and was moving toward the officer, Baker said.

“I sought outside reviews by two other district attorney offices that have highly developed use of force teams,” she said. “We shared the investigation with them and asked for their independent review.”

Highway patrol began investigating all shootings, both fatal and non-fatal, by members of the Kansas City Police Department on June 13, when an officer shot and killed William Slyter.

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Sanders’ family has said he was driving from his girlfriend’s house near Linwood Boulevard and Chestnut Avenue to his sister’s house on 57th Street and Indiana Avenue when he encountered police.

Gwen Grant, president and CEO of the Urban League of Greater Kansas City, said Sanders’ killing was senseless.

“This is a tragedy. A Black man driving down the street, seemingly minding his own business, ends up dead after an encounter with a police officer,” Grant said. “Watching the video, it is not clear why Donnie was stopped in the first place. A traffic violation does not justify capital punishment. Donnie Sanders was unarmed. He should not be dead.”

Rev. Vernon P. Howard Jr., president of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference of Greater Kansas City, called the decision proof that “a Black man’s life has no value.”

“This is why we’re angry, why we’re in inconsolable grief, why we protest in the streets and why we peacefully shut down Kansas City Board of Police Commissioners’ meetings,” he said. “This department, this Board of Commissioners, this State and this city government has failed to protect us. Rather, this system kills us in ways it does to no other people in this community.”

Last summer, Howard and Grant, along with a multiracial coalition, demanded a number of police reforms that included an independent panel to review police shootings and use of force incidents, as well as the implementation of body worn cameras. They also demanded Police Chief Rick Smith either resign or be terminated for his handling of police shootings.

Those demands were echoed throughout the summer as the names of Sanders, Ryan Stokes, Cameron Lamb and Terrance Bridges — all fatally shot by Kansas City police — were chanted during protests that lasted weeks.

Baker said she and the use of force committee did not come to the decision lightly, and offered her condolences to Sanders’ family and loved ones.

“Like others in our community, we mourn the loss of the victim,” Baker said. “These events exact a great toll on our community, a community searching for hope to heal and prevent the staggering high levels of violence in this city.”

“We continue to search for new partners to address and suppress this violence and begin to heal the resulting trauma and harm for our community.”

The Kansas City Police Department said in a statement that it mourns any loss of life in the community, especially when a police officer is involved in that loss.

“The Kansas City Missouri Police Department provided the prosecutor with all the facts known in the case, and we respect the judicial process and the outcome in which it resulted,” the department said.

This story was originally published March 1, 2021 at 5:53 PM.

Anna Spoerre
The Kansas City Star
Anna Spoerre covers breaking news for the Kansas City Star. Before joining The Star in 2020, she covered crime and courts for the Des Moines Register. Spoerre is a graduate of Southern Illinois University Carbondale, where she studied journalism.
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