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Could Independence 4-day school week vote mandate schedule change? What to know

Students returned to Nowlin Middle School in Independence for the first day of school in 2022, amid a metro-wide teacher shortage. The following year, the Independence School District adopted a four-day week.
Students returned to Nowlin Middle School in Independence for the first day of school in 2022, amid a metro-wide teacher shortage. The following year, the Independence School District adopted a four-day week. ecuriel@kcstar.com

As voters across the Kansas City metro prepare to cast their ballots on Tuesday, many polling places will be hosted within schools. But Independence voters already have education on their minds.

The Independence School District has run on a four-day school week since the 2023-2024 school year, with most Mondays off and extended bell schedules Tuesday through Friday.

Because of a new state law, Independence residents will vote on whether to renew the initiative, giving the Independence School Board the power to maintain a four-day school week for up to a decade, or to force the district back to a five-day schedule.

Parents and teachers have been relatively split on the issue, with some families benefiting from extra flexibility and others losing access to resources and routine. The district, meanwhile, has been outwardly supportive of a four-day week, with school board members citing teacher retention and student test score data as indicators of its early success.

The ballot question reads, “Shall the school board of Independence 30 School District adopt the provisions of Section 171.028, RSMo, establishing a four-day school week for the next ten years in the district of Independence?”

Here’s what to know before Tuesday’s vote on the four-day school week.

Decisionmaking power

Though the four-day school week is renewed in 10-year increments, a yes vote won’t necessarily lock the schedule in place for a decade.

The Independence School Board voted to pilot a four-day week in December 2022. Then last year, the Missouri General Assembly adopted legislation requiring districts in cities with more than 30,000 residents to obtain voter approval for a four-day model.

As a result, Independence is mandated by the state of Missouri to put the four-day school week to a vote at least every 10 years. However, if voters act in favor of the bell schedule, what they’re actually doing is passing the final decision back to the Independence School Board.

This means that the board could choose to overturn the four-day week sometime between the 2026-2027 and 2036-2037 school years if its members wanted to. If the board did not take any such action, the four-day week would remain in place for a decade.

At that point, residents would vote to renew the four-day school week as the default option for up to another decade.

However, if a majority of Independence residents vote no on Tuesday, the district will be forced to revert to a five-day week. In that case, the district could theoretically continue presenting ballot measures in the future, seeking voter approval to opt back into a four-day week.

About a quarter of Missouri school districts operate on a four-day week, mostly smaller districts in rural areas. Four-day weeks are also common in larger western and Midwestern states including Colorado, Iowa and Oklahoma.

Community perspectives split

The Independence School Board endorsed the four-day school week earlier this month, while the Independence Council PTA — a coalition of parent-teacher associations across the district — has declined to take a formal stance one way or the other.

The Independence chapter of the National Education Association, under which ISD teachers are unionized, has also taken a neutral stance, saying teachers are prioritizing a cooperative relationship with the district.

Other ISD stakeholders, including parents and guardians, have expressed conflicting views to The Star on how the four-day week impacts their households.

While variety allows some parents to spend more time with their children and pack no-school Mondays with appointments or enrichment opportunities, others have struggled to find child care and adapt their household routines. ICPTA president Judy Young told The Star this week that criticism of the four day week “tends to lean towards its impact on single parent homes, families where both parents work or marginalized kids.”

Some parents have told The Star that they’ve felt compelled to scale back to part-time jobs in order to be home on Mondays, or that they’ve considered moving their kids out of the district entirely.

The four-day week also includes extended bell schedules on Tuesday through Friday, with varying impacts on student focus and learning style. Some parents and stakeholders say younger children are struggling to focus in the late afternoons and are reporting signs of burnout, while others say their kids’ attention spans have improved and the longer weekends have helped.

The district has listed teacher retention as a primary reason for supporting a continued four-day week. About 88% of ISD teachers returned during the last five-day week in 2022, while 90% came back for the 2024-2025 school year, according to the Independence School Board.

District leadership has also said that the four-day week improved student test scores during the first full year of four-day week data available, though parents and stakeholders are holding out for additional years of student success data, saying it’s too soon to be able to draw insights.

Many faculty members won’t get a say Tuesday regardless of their feelings about the four-day week, as 46% of ISD teachers and staff live outside of the district as of this month.

This story was originally published October 31, 2025 at 6:26 AM.

Ilana Arougheti
The Kansas City Star
Ilana Arougheti (they/she) is The Kansas City Star’s Jackson County watchdog reporter, covering local government and accountability issues with a focus on eastern Jackson County .They are a graduate of Northwestern University, where she studied journalism, sociology and gender studies. Ilana most recently covered breaking news for The Star and previously wrote for the Chicago Tribune, Chicago Sun-Times and Raleigh News & Observer. Feel free to reach out with questions or tips! Support my work with a digital subscription
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