Did you know that it wasn’t until 2024 that all PE exams became fully computer-based?
Not that long ago, you would have been sharpening a pencil and lugging around a giant reference book on exam day.
Things may be easier on that front, but you still need to put a lot of work into your preparation. So let’s talk about PE exam pass rates and what that preparation entails.
Key Takeaways
- All PE exams are now computer-based testing (CBT) as of 2024, changing how you study and take the exam.
- Pass rates vary by discipline: Civil: Structural hovers near 57%, Transportation is around 65%, and Water Resources up to 70%.
- First-time test-takers have higher pass rates than repeat test-takers, especially in popular disciplines.
- Updated exam specifications make it crucial to check your discipline’s blueprint each year.
- Timed practice exams and a solid study plan are still the best ways to boost your odds of passing.
The PE Exam Format & Exam Specifications
If you’ve heard stories about the PE exam being a marathon—well, those stories are true. Now with computer-based testing (CBT), you’ll face a modern exam format that’s a bit like taking a really long, high-stakes online quiz. Most PE exam disciplines, including PE civil, electrical, and computer, and construction engineering, are now administered year-round, so you can schedule your test when you’re ready. Some specialized exams, like the marine engineering and mineral processing engineering tests, are still only offered once a year.
So don’t assume you’ll have multiple dates to choose from. Check dates well in advance.
Know Your Exam Specs: Your Study Playbook
Each exam comes with its own set of exam specifications, which break down what topics you’ll face. Think of them as the official playbook. For example, the PE civil exam focuses on structural engineering, transportation engineering, geotechnical engineering, construction, and water resources.
The electrical and computer PE exams cover everything from power to electronics, controls, and communications. If you’re after a PE license in materials engineering, biological engineering, or environmental engineering, make sure to check the latest specs, since design standards and topics sometimes change.
My advice here is don’t just glance at the exam specs. Print them out, highlight them, maybe even hang them on your fridge for daily motivation. They’re that important for shaping your study plan and maximizing your exam performance.

PE Exam Pass Rates by Discipline
Now, let’s talk numbers. The average PE exam pass rates vary a lot depending on the discipline, the exam format, and whether you’re a first-time or repeat test taker. For example, first-time test takers in disciplines like water resources and transportation engineering tend to have higher pass rates, sometimes reaching above 70%. But the civil exam, especially the structural engineering section, is known for being tougher, with pass rates hovering around 57% for first attempts.
The computer engineering exam and the communications exam both report solid numbers, with pass rates usually near 67-72%. Marine engineering and mineral processing engineering are smaller fields, but they sometimes see even higher rates, partly because candidates are probably better prepared and focused.
I’ve noticed that exam pass rates for mechanical, electrical, and computer disciplines have benefited from the shift to CBT exams. The ability to take the exam year-round, plus faster feedback, means first-time and repeat test takers can tweak their study resources and improve their results for the next attempt.
First-Time vs Repeat Test Takers
Let’s be real—scoring a pass the first time is just easier. For most PE exam disciplines, first-time test takers consistently outperform repeat test takers. Whether it’s the PE civil, electrical, or power exam, you can expect to see as much as a 20% drop in pass rates for repeat test takers.
I think it comes down to confidence, familiarity with the exam format, and having a clear study schedule.
If you don’t pass the exam on your first attempt, don’t panic. Use the diagnostic report you’ll receive to identify your weak areas. The feedback lets you adjust your study plan, target any tough sections, and practice more under timed conditions.
What to Expect on Your PE Exam Day
First up, you’ll take your exam on a computer in a secure testing center, with strict rules about what you can bring. The format for most PE exams is 8 or 9 hours, including breaks. Yeah, this is a test of stamina too!
Since exams are administered year-round, you can choose the date that fits your life. And once you’ve completed the exam, you can expect your results within 7 to 10 business days, along with detailed diagnostics if you need to retake the exam.
Pro tip: I recommend setting up your study environment to mimic the actual exam tests. That means turning off your phone, using a timer, and working through practice problems under timed conditions. This will help you adjust to the official exam format and reduce surprises on exam day.
How to Prepare for the PE Exam
Getting a passing score on the PE exam is all about smart preparation. Here’s a simple plan:
- Download and review the official exam specifications for your chosen discipline.
- Use practice exams and practice problems to test your knowledge under real exam conditions. This is how you’ll spot your strengths and weaknesses.
- Create a study schedule that gives you lots of time, especially if you’re balancing a job, family, or other commitments.
- Join study groups or use online study resources, especially if you’re prepping for really challenging areas like power exam content or systems engineering.
- Focus on weak spots shown in your practice test diagnostics. Don’t just repeat what you already know well.
Preparing for the PE exam is a crucial step in becoming a licensed professional engineer. Whatever discipline you’re aiming for a career in, the right plan can significantly improve your odds of passing.
Final Thoughts
Earning your PE license isn’t just about passing an exam; it’s about proving your expertise in your chosen engineering discipline. Now that everything is computer-based, the process is more flexible and streamlined than ever, But you still need to have a strong study plan, mastery over the exam specifications, and plenty of practice exams under timed conditions.
If you keep track of the pass rates, use high-quality study resources, and stay consistent, you’ll be ready to pass the PE and take your engineering career to the next level.
FAQs
Civil: Structural and some specialties like power exam or geotechnical engineering tend to have lower pass rates, making them especially challenging.
Disciplines like mining & mineral processing engineering often have higher pass rates, but every exam is tough in its own way. In the end, it’s all about preparation.
Most boards allow up to three attempts per 12-month period, but always check with your local board for specific policies.
It depends on your background, the exam discipline, and your study schedule, but focused preparation over 2 months can work for many candidates.
The passing score isn’t a set percentage like 70; it’s based on a scaled score determined by NCEES exam specifications and varies each year.

